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Impact of European Water Framework Directive Article 7 on Drinking Water Directive compliance for pesticides: challenges of a prevention-led approach

机译：欧洲水框架指令第7条对农药饮用水指令合规的影响：预防主导方法的挑战

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摘要

Article 7 of the European Water Framework Directive (WFD) promotes a prevention-led approach to European Drinking Water Directive (DWD) compliance for those parameters that derive from anthropogenic influences on raw water quality. However, the efficacy of pollution prevention interventions is currently uncertain and likely to be variable, which makes absolute compliance with the drinking water standard a significant challenge. Member State governments, the WFD competent authority, the DWD competent authority, water suppliers and agriculture are all affected by and have a different perspective on the nature of this challenge. This paper presents a discussion of these perspectives applicable to stakeholders in all European Member States; the analysis is supported with examples from England and Wales. Improved understanding of the challenges faced by each group is needed if these groups are to achieve the shared goals of WFD Article 7 compliance and DWD compliance without a disproportionately negative impact on agricultural productivity. In addition, the European Commission needs to be aware of and address a potential incompatibility between WFD Article 7 and the DWD. With this in mind, targeted recommendations for action are presented for each stakeholder group.
机译：《欧洲水框架指令》（WFD）第7条针对那些源自人为因素对原水质量的影响的参数，提倡以预防为主导的方法来遵守《欧洲饮用水指令》（DWD）。但是，污染预防措施的效果目前尚不确定，并且可能会有所不同，这使得绝对遵守饮用水标准成为一项重大挑战。成员国政府，WFD主管部门，DWD主管部门，水供应商和农业都受到这一挑战的影响，并对这一挑战的性质有不同的看法。本文讨论了适用于所有欧洲成员国的利益相关者的这些观点；该分析得到了英格兰和威尔士的例子的支持。如果这些小组要实现WFD第7条遵守和DWD遵守的共同目标，而又不对农业生产力造成不成比例的负面影响，则需要更好地了解每个小组所面临的挑战。此外，欧盟委员会需要意识到并解决WFD第7条与DWD之间的潜在不兼容问题。考虑到这一点，针对每个利益相关者群体提出了针对性的行动建议。

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