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Water institutional reforms: theory and practice

机译:水利体制改革:理论与实践

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This paper aims to set the stage with an outline of the conceptual, analytical and theoretical aspects of water institutional reforms and a synthesis of the main findings from the reform experiences of six countries: Australia, Chile, Morocco, Namibia, South Africa and Sri Lanka. Utilizing the latest developments in the literature on the subject, this paper presents the analytics of unbundling water institutions to show their endogenous and exogenous linkages, the transaction cost approach as a diagnostic framework for understanding the role of factors affecting water institutions, and a stage-based perspective to provide insights into the internal mechanics and dynamics evident in the process of water institutional change. Using this analytical framework and theoretical approach, this paper also identifies a few practically relevant principles for reform design and implementation. Based on a review of country reform experiences, the paper also synthesizes reform theories with actual practices by providing anecdotal evidence for various theoretical postulates and practical reform principles.
机译:本文旨在概述水体制改革的概念,分析和理论方面,并总结以下六个国家(澳大利亚,智利,摩洛哥,纳米比亚,南非和斯里兰卡)的改革经验的主要结论。利用有关该主题的文献的最新发展,本文介绍了对非捆绑式水务机构的分析,以显示它们的内在和外在联系,交易成本方法作为一种诊断框架,用于理解影响水务机构的因素的作用,以及一个阶段。基于视角的观点,以洞察水资源制度变革过程中显而易见的内部机制和动力学。使用这种分析框架和理论方法,本文还确定了一些与改革设计和实施有关的实用原则。在回顾国家改革经验的基础上,本文还通过提供各种理论假设和实践改革原则的传闻证据,将改革理论与实际实践进行了综合。

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