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Formulation of integrated water resources management (IWRM) plan at district level: a case study from Bundelkhand region of India

机译:制定地区一级的水资源综合管理(IWRM)计划:来自印度Bundelkhand地区的案例研究

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Integrated water resources management (IWRM) is being implemented all over the world, considering its wide area of applications and flexible spatial scale. Scientists have found IWRM useful in an Indian context also where a coordinated development of water and land resources is sought as part of complete economic, social and environmental welfare. The paper presents the concepts of 'Local IWRM' planning applied to water conservation and management in a case study of Ur river watershed in Tikamgarh district of Madhya Pradesh (India). The Plan considers effective utilization of land, water and other available natural resources, linked to the vulnerabilities and livelihood opportunities in the geographical area. The IWRM Plan, designed in three sections - (1) water management, (2) land management, and (3) livelihood management - provides specific suggestions on the activities under these three themes as useful inputs to the District Irrigation Plan (DIP) of the Government. The proposed IWRM Plan intends to promote the component of water demand management in district level planning and is envisioned to be an 'implementable' planning document for district level government. Acceptability of the IWRM plan is potentially enhanced as the plan was developed through a participatory process, wherein all relevant stakeholders were consulted at different stages of development.
机译:考虑到水资源综合管理的广泛应用范围和灵活的空间规模,水资源综合管理(IWRM)正在全世界范围内实施。科学家们发现,水资源综合管理在印度的背景下也很有用,在印度,水资源和土地资源的协调发展是整个经济,社会和环境福利的一部分。本文以印度中央邦提卡姆格(Tikamgarh)乌尔河流域为例,介绍了“本地水资源综合管理”规划概念在节水和管理中的应用。该计划考虑有效利用土地,水和其他现有自然资源,并将其与该地理区域的脆弱性和生计机会联系起来。 IWRM计划分为三个部分-(1)水管理,(2)土地管理和(3)生计管理-针对这三个主题下的活动提供了具体建议,作为对美国地区灌溉计划(DIP)的有益投入政府。拟议的IWRM计划旨在促进地区级规划中的需水管理,并将其设想为地区级政府的“可实施”规划文件。由于该计划是通过参与性过程制定的,因此可能会增强IWRM计划的可接受性,在此过程中,所有相关利益相关方均会在开发的不同阶段进行咨询。

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