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首页> 外文期刊>Water Resources Management >Discussion of 'Assessments of Impacts of Climate Change and Human Activities on Runoff with SWAT for the Huifa River Basin, Northeast China' by Aijing Zhang; Chi Zhang; Guobin Fu; Bende Wang; Zhenxin Bao;and Hongxing Zheng
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Discussion of 'Assessments of Impacts of Climate Change and Human Activities on Runoff with SWAT for the Huifa River Basin, Northeast China' by Aijing Zhang; Chi Zhang; Guobin Fu; Bende Wang; Zhenxin Bao;and Hongxing Zheng

机译：张爱京关于“气候变化和人类活动对SWFA径流影响的评估”，中国东北部。张池付国斌;王本德包振新;郑鸿星

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摘要

Zhang et al. (Water Resour Manag doi: 10.1007/s 11269-012-0182-2, 2012) studied the impacts of climate change and human activities on the runoff for the Huifa River basin. They employed a soil and water assessment tool (SWAT), which was calibrated for the baseline period 1956-1964, and then used to reconstruct the natural runoff for the climate change period 1965-2000. Results showed that both climate change and human activities decrease the observed runoff. Climate change impacts on annual runoff were -37.7, -59.5, +36.9, and -45.2 mm/a for 1965-1975, 1976-1985, 1986-1995, and 1996-2005 respectively, compared with the baseline period 1956-1964. Human activities decreased runoff and caused a relatively larger magnitude impact than those of climate change after 1985. Human activities decreased the annual runoff by -32.9, -46.8, -67.8, and -54.9 mm/a for 1965-1975, 1976-1985, 1986-1995, and 1996-2005 respectively. Human activities further decreased runoff in wet years due to regulation and storage of water projects.
机译：张等。 （Water Resour Manag doi：10.1007 / s 11269-012-0182-2，2012）研究了气候变化和人类活动对惠发河流域径流的影响。他们采用了土壤和水评估工具（SWAT），该工具已针对1956-1964年的基准期进行了校准，然后用于重建1965-2000年气候变化期的自然径流。结果表明，气候变化和人类活动都会减少观测到的径流。与基线期1956-1964年相比，1965-1975年，1976-1985年，1986-1995年和1996-2005年气候变化对年径流量的影响分别为-37.7，-59.5，+ 36.9和-45.2 mm / a。与1985年以后的气候变化相比，人类活动减少了径流量并造成了更大的影响。1965-1975年，1976-1985年，人类活动将年度径流量降低了-32.9，-46.8，-67.8和-54.9 mm / a，分别为1986-1995和1996-2005。由于对水项目的监管和存储，人类活动在雨季进一步减少了径流。

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  • 来源
    《Water Resources Management》 |2013年第7期|2071-2073|共3页
  • 作者

    Omid Bozorg Haddad; M. Jahandideh-Tehrani; M. A. Marino;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Irrigation & Reclamation Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering & Technology,College of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Tehran, Iran;

    Department of Irrigation & Reclamation Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering & Technology,College of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Tehran, Iran;

    Department of Land, Air & Water Resources, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering,and Department of Biological & Agricultural Engineering, University of California, 139 Vcihmcycr Hall,University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8628, USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    impact; climate change; human activities; runoff-swat;

    机译：影响;气候变化;人类活动;径流;

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