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Design, Construction, and Operation of Tilted Beds to Simulate Agricultural Runoff in Vegetative Filter Strips

机译:模拟滤料带中农业径流的倾斜床的设计,建造和运行

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This paper describes the design, construction, and operation of tilted beds to investigate the effectiveness of vegetative filter strips (VFS) in removing agricultural chemicals from runoff water. The beds are designed to catch surface runoff, leachate, and subsurface lateral flow. Switch- grass was established on beds filled with Cullen clay loam or emporia sandy loam. Switchgrass established on Cullen clay loam beds reduced surface runoff by 60/100 and by 11/100 in sandy loam containing switchgrass compared to respective bare soils. Infiltration was 64, 26, 17, and 8/100 for clay loam with switchgrass, clay loam without switchgrass, sandy loam with switchgrass, and sandy loam without switchgrass, respectively.
机译:本文介绍了倾斜床的设计,构造和操作,以研究营养滤纸(VFS)从径流水中去除农药的有效性。这些床的设计目的是捕获地表径流,渗滤液和地下横流。在装有库伦粘土壤土或恩波里亚沙质壤土的床上建立了转换草。与相应的裸土相比,在Cullen粘土壤土层上建立的柳枝gra可将含柳枝gra的沙壤土中的地表径流量降低60/100和11/100。有柳枝switch的粘土壤土,无柳枝switch的粘土壤土,有柳枝草的沙壤土和无柳枝草的沙壤土的入渗量分别为64、26、17和8/100。

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