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Developmental Changes in the Historical and Present-Day Trophic Status of Brown Water Lakes Are Humic Water Bodies a Uniform Aquatic Ecosystem?

机译:棕水湖泊历史和当今营养状况的发展变化腐殖质水体是一个统一的水生生态系统吗?

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摘要

The long-term development of three humic lake ecosystems in Poland was investigated through palaeoecological analyses of sediment cores. These wetland records spanning the Holocene were analyzed for plant macroremains, degree of peat decomposition, sediment geochemistry along with radiocarbon dating. Morphological characteristics of the catchments and data on contemporary water quality and management approaches were integrated. Our research on the palaeoecology of humic lakes suggests two main states: humic and eutrophic-humic. Of the lakes studied, only one consistently presented features typical of the humic type. The other two showed various states, and dynamic patterns of transformation. The results indicate that these systems can change from humic to eutrophic-humic, and back again, in response to catchment-linked factors, climatic change and human impact. Thus determination of uniform pattern in the development of humic lakes is questionable. This suggests that a reassessment of brown water lakes is necessary.
机译:通过对沉积物核心的古生态分析,研究了波兰三个腐殖湖生态系统的长期发展。这些跨越全新世的湿地记录分析了植物中的大量残留物,泥炭分解程度,沉积物地球化学以及放射性碳测年。集水区的形态特征以及有关当代水质和管理方法的数据得到了综合。我们对腐殖质湖泊的古生态学研究提出了两个主要状态:腐殖质和富营养化腐殖质。在所研究的湖泊中,只有一个始终如一地呈现出典型的腐殖质特征。另外两个显示各种状态和动态转换模式。结果表明,这些系统可以响应于流域相关因素,气候变化和人类影响,从腐殖质变为富营养化腐殖质,然后又返回。因此,确定腐殖质湖泊发展过程中的统一格局是有问题的。这表明有必要对棕色水湖泊进行重新评估。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Wetlands》 |2013年第5期|909-919|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Botany, Institute of Biology, University of Biaiystok, Swierkowa 20b, 15-950 Bialystok, Poland;

    Department of Hydrobiology, Institute of Biology, University of Biaiystok, Swierkowa 20b, 15-950 Bialystok, Poland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Humic lake; Sediments; Peat; Subfossil vegetation; Trophy; Catchment;

    机译:腐殖质湖;沉积物;泥炭;亚化石植被;杯;集水;

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