首页> 外文期刊>The wilson journal of ornithology >POPULATION DENSITY AND HABITAT ASSOCIATIONS OF THE SEASIDE SPARROW (AMMODRAMUS MARITIMUS) ON LAGUNA ATASCOSA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE, CAMERON COUNTY, TEXAS
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POPULATION DENSITY AND HABITAT ASSOCIATIONS OF THE SEASIDE SPARROW (AMMODRAMUS MARITIMUS) ON LAGUNA ATASCOSA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE, CAMERON COUNTY, TEXAS

机译:得克萨斯州卡梅伦县拉古纳·阿塔斯科萨国家野生动植物保护区的滨海稀疏种群(AMMODRAMUS MARITIMUS)的人口密度和栖息地协会

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摘要

In 2000, a resident population of Texas Seaside Sparrows (Ammodramus maritimus) was identified at Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge on the lower Texas coast, extending its known breeding distribution farther south than previously described. We studied this breeding population of Texas Seaside Sparrows from April 2012-January 2013 on the Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge to obtain population density estimates and describe habitat associations. We estimated seasonal density (luring one year using a distance sampling approach. We described plant community characteristics and estimated percent ground cover. Density estimates of Seaside Sparrows by season were 3.49/ha (CV = 8.27) for spring, 3.59/ha (CV= 18.16) for summer, 4.07/ha (CV = 9.69) for fall, and 1.91/ha (CV= 21.92) for winter. The dominant plant species along the intertidal zone transect where Seaside Sparrows were detected included turtleweed (aka saltwort; Batis maritima), saltgrass (Distichlis spicata), and bushy seaside tansy (aka sea oxeye daisy; Borrichia frutescens). Previous studies indicated cordgrasses (Spartina spp.) to be a dominant plant species strongly associated with Seaside Sparrows and a predictor of nest success. However, cordgrasses were absent from the intertidal zone where Seaside Sparrows were detected during our study. Habitat associations and conservation plans for Seaside Sparrows should be revised to include the plant community found in this study.
机译:2000年,在德克萨斯州下游沿海地区的拉古纳·阿塔斯科萨国家野生动物保护区,发现了德克萨斯麻雀(Ammodramus maritimus)的常住人口,其已知的繁殖分布向南延伸,比先前所述的更远。我们从2012年4月至2013年1月在拉古纳·阿塔斯科萨国家野生动物保护区研究了德克萨斯州麻雀的繁殖种群,以获取种群密度估计值并描述栖息地关联。我们估算了季节密度(使用距离采样法计算了一年的时间。我们描述了植物群落特征和估算的地面覆盖率。按季节划分的海边麻雀的密度估计为春季3.49 /公顷(CV = 8.27),春季为3.59 / ha(CV =夏季为18.16),秋季为4.07 / ha(CV = 9.69),冬季为1.91 / ha(CV = 21.92),沿潮间带横断面的主要植物种类包括海藻(又名咸水草; Batis maritima) ),盐草(Distichlis spicata)和浓密的海边艾菊(又名海牛眼菊; Borrichia frutescens)以前的研究表明,脐带草(Spartina spp。)是与海边麻雀密切相关的优势植物种,也是巢成功的预测因子。 ,在我们的研究中未发现潮汐麻雀的潮间带缺少草丛,因此应修订栖息地协会和海滨麻雀的保护计划,以包括该地区发现的植物群落。研究。

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  • 来源
    《The wilson journal of ornithology》 |2017年第1期|131-138|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Wildlife Ecology Program, Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA. Nature Conservancy, 200 E. Grayson Street, San Antonio, TX 78215, USA.;

    Wildlife Ecology Program, Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA.;

    Wildlife Ecology Program, Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, 1000 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC 29202, USA.;

    Wildlife Ecology Program, Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA.;

    2106 Emerald Lake Drive, Harlingen, TX 78550, USA.;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Ammodramus maritimus; coastal wetland management; distance sampling; plant community;

    机译:marmodus maritimus;沿海湿地管理;距离采样;植物群落;

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