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Review of recent offshore wind power developments in china

机译：中国近海海上风电发展概况

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摘要

Rapid wind power development in China has attracted worldwide attention. The huge market potential and fast development of wind turbine manufacturing capacity are making China a world leader in wind power development. In 2010, with the newly installed wind power capacity and the cumulative installed capacity, China was ranked first in the world. In 2009, China also constructed and commissioned its first large offshore wind farm near Shanghai. Following earlier papers reviewing the state of China's onshore wind industry, this paper presents a broader perspective and up-to-date survey of China's offshore wind power development, making comparisons between the developments in the rest of the world and China, to draw out similarities and differences and lessons for the China offshore wind industry. The paper highlights six important aspects for China's offshore wind development: economics, location, Grid connection, technological development, environmental adaptation and national policies. The authors make recommendations for mitigating some outstanding issues in these six aspects for the future development of China's offshore wind resource.
机译：中国快速发展的风电引起了全世界的关注。巨大的市场潜力和风力涡轮机制造能力的快速发展使中国成为风力发电发展的世界领导者。 2010年，中国以新安装的风电装机容量和累计装机容量排名世界第一。 2009年，中国还在上海附近建造并启用了首个大型海上风电场。在较早的论文回顾了中国陆上风电行业的状况之后，本文对中国海上风电的发展进行了更广阔的视野和最新调查，对世界其他地区与中国的风电发展进行了比较，以得出相似之处。以及中国海上风电行业的差异和教训。本文重点介绍了中国海上风电发展的六个重要方面：经济，区位，并网，技术发展，环境适应和国家政策。作者提出了缓解这六个方面的一些悬而未决的问题的建议，以促进中国海上风能资源的未来发展。

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  • 来源
    《Wind Energy》 |2013年第5期|786-803|共18页
  • 作者

    T. Y Liu; P. J. Tavner; Y Feng; Y. N. Qiu;

  • 作者单位

    School of Electric, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai, 200240, China;

    Energy Group, School of Engineering and Computing Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 4RL, United Kingdom;

    Energy Group, School of Engineering and Computing Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 4RL, United Kingdom,School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China;

    Energy Group, School of Engineering and Computing Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 4RL, United Kingdom,School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    China; offshore wind power; wind turbines; reliability; failure rate; downtime;

    机译：中国;离岸风力发电;风力发电机;可靠性;失败率;停机时间;

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