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Beamforming Based on Specular Component for Massive MIMO Systems in Ricean Fading

机译:Ricean衰落中基于量模分量的大规模MIMO系统波束成形

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摘要

This paper is concerned with massive MIMO systems over Ricean fading channels. To reduce the overhead for estimating channel state information (CSI), we investigate transmit/receive beamforming transmission only based on the specular component and treat the scattered component as interference. For the scenario without co-channel interference, we show that the ergodic achievable rate can remain unchanged when the transmit power is scaled down by the multiplication of the two numbers of antennas at the transmitter and the receiver, and can be equal to that of the corresponding beamforming based on perfect CSI when both of the numbers of antennas go without bound. Theoretical analysis is also extended to the scenario with co-channel interference. Simulation results further show that even though the numbers of antennas are not very large, the exact rate is quite close to its limit.
机译:本文涉及莱斯衰落信道上的大规模MIMO系统。为了减少估计信道状态信息(CSI)的开销,我们仅基于镜面反射分量来研究发送/接收波束成形传输,并将散射分量视为干扰。对于没有同频道干扰的情况,我们表明,当发射功率通过发射机和接收机的两个天线数量的乘积按比例缩小时,遍历可达到的速率可以保持不变。当两个天线的数目都不受限制时,基于完美CSI的相应波束成形。理论分析也扩展到具有同频道干扰的情况。仿真结果进一步表明,即使天线的数量不是很大,精确的速率也非常接近其极限。

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