Population ageing and inequality: Evidence from China

Chen Xudong; Huang Bihong; Li Shaoshuai

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Population ageing and inequality: Evidence from China

机译：人口老龄化与不平等：来自中国的证据

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Population ageing has significant economic and social costs, and this paper studies its impacts on inequality, both theoretically and empirically. First, we build a two-period overlapping generation model with uncertain lifetime and find that population ageing has the overall effect of increasing income and consumption inequality within the society. For empirical analysis, we use household data from China Health and Nutrition Survey to assess the age effect on income and consumption inequality in China, and confirm the results predicted by the theoretical model.

机译：人口老龄化具有重大的经济和社会成本，本文从理论和实证角度研究了人口老龄化对不平等的影响。首先，我们建立了一个具有不确定寿命的两周期重叠发电模型，发现人口老龄化具有增加社会内部收入和消费不平等的总体效果。为了进行实证分析，我们使用来自中国健康与营养调查的家庭数据评估年龄对中国收入和消费不平等的影响，并确认理论模型所预测的结果。

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来源
《The World Economy》 |2018年第8期|1976-2000|共25页
作者
Chen Xudong; Huang Bihong; Li Shaoshuai;
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作者单位

Baldwin Wallace Univ, Sch Business, Berea, OH 44017 USA;

Asian Dev Bank Inst, Tokyo, Japan;

Univ Macau, Fac Business Adm, Macau, Peoples R China;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
consumption inequality; income inequality; overlapping generation model; population ageing;

机译：消费不平等;收入不平等;重叠世代模型;人口老龄化;

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6. The effect of the universal two-child policy on medical insurance funds with a rapidly ageing population: evidence from China’s urban and rural residents’ medical insurance [O] . Xinjie Zhang, Jingru Huang, Ying Luo 2021

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机译：老龄人口和与年龄相关的健康不平等：政策和实践的证据，问题和影响

Population ageing and inequality: Evidence from China

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