Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in EP and IS Countries: The Role of Corruption

Yohane Khamfula

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Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in EP and IS Countries: The Role of Corruption

机译：EP和IS国家中的外国直接投资与经济增长：腐败的作用

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Corruption is understood as an act in which the power of public office is used for personal gain in a manner that contravenes the rules established by the governing structures of the society. This study has attempted to offer an extension to the empirical model employed by Balasubramanyam et al. (1996) by analysing how FDI determines growth within the new growth-theory framework when the degree of corruption is considered. The study recognises Bhagwati's hypothesis that links trade strategy to both the magnitude of FDI individual developing countries are able to attract and its efficiency in promoting economic growth. It then proposes a new hypothesis that hinges on the potential of a corruption atmosphere to discourage FDI as a necessary engine of economic growth. We incorporate this new hypothesis by employing fixed effects (within) regression models in the context of developing countries characterised by two different categories of trade policy regimes - export promotion (EP) and import substitution (IS).

机译：腐败被理解为一种行为，在这种行为中，公职人员的权力被用来谋取个人利益，其方式与社会治理结构所确立的规则相抵触。这项研究试图为Balasubramanyam等人的经验模型提供扩展。（1996）通过分析当考虑到腐败程度时外国直接投资如何在新的增长理论框架内决定增长。该研究认可了巴格瓦蒂的假说，该假说将贸易战略与单个发展中国家能够吸引的外国直接投资的规模及其促进经济增长的效率联系在一起。然后提出了一个新的假说，该假说取决于腐败气氛阻止外国直接投资作为经济增长的必要动力的潜力。我们在发展中国家中采用固定效应（内部）回归模型，从而纳入了这一新假说，而发展中国家具有两种不同类别的贸易政策制度，即出口促进（EP）和进口替代（IS）。

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《The World Economy》 |2007年第12期|p.1843-1854|共12页
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Yohane Khamfula;
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Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in EP and IS Countries: The Role of Corruption

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