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首页> 外文期刊>World review of intermodal transportation research >Up, Up, and Away: The dynamics of innovation in the US air cargo transportation industry
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Up, Up, and Away: The dynamics of innovation in the US air cargo transportation industry

机译:向上,向上和离开:美国航空货运业的创新动力

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摘要

In 1978, the United States (US) Congress passed the Airline Deregulation Act, allowing all-cargo airlines to compete in an industry that was heretofore highly regulated and stagnant. As companies came and went, successful carriers realised that innovation was necessary to survive. This study analyses the dynamics of innovation over the industry's life cycle using Intellectual Property (IP) data. Results indicate that despite having the characteristics of a commodity, the industry follows a reverse life cycle. Furthermore, Federal Express Corporation (FedEx) and United Parcel Service (UPS) hold the highest levels of innovation while dominating the market, signifying that innovation should be integrated into the competitive strategy of carriers searching for sustained competitive advantage.
机译:1978年,美国(美国)国会通过了《航空管制放松法案》,允许全货运航空公司在一个迄今受到高度管制和停滞的行业中竞争。随着公司来来往往,成功的运营商意识到创新对于生存至关重要。这项研究使用知识产权(IP)数据分析了行业生命周期中创新的动力。结果表明,尽管具有商品的特征,但该行业遵循相反的生命周期。此外,联邦快递公司(FedEx)和联合包裹服务公司(UPS)在主导市场的同时保持着最高水平的创新,这表明创新应被纳入寻求持续竞争优势的承运人的竞争战略中。

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