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Three Essays on Chinese Economy

机译：关于中国经济的三篇论文

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摘要

This dissertation consists of three analyses that assess Chinese economy from different perspectives. The data is obtained from various issues of statistical yearbooks from the national and provincial bureaus of statistics, as well as banks' financial statements. Chapter 1 applies a semiparametric smooth coefficient model to estimate and explain sectoral productivity in each province and to analyze the impact of province-specific environmental variables. Chapter 2 uses the Shephard distance function and the stochastic frontier analysis technique to measure energy efficiency at the provincial level in the manufacturing sector, and to identify environmental factors that can explain the divergence in energy efficiency. Chapter 3 applies the method of stochastic input distance function to estimates the ceteris-paribus relationship between banking efficiency and nonperforming loan ratios, and to assess its marginal effects on banking efficiency. Some of the major results are: (1) higher education, investment in technology, and foreign direct investment are the major driving factors of productivity growth in the primary sector, the secondary sector, and the tertiary sector, respectively; (2) Northwest has the highest regional energy efficiency, and higher education has the highest marginal contribution to energy efficiency; and (3) partially private banks have an average efficiency of 90% while partially private banks have an average efficiency of 87% during 2006--2014, but the difference in efficiency between the two groups is getting smaller.
机译：本文主要从三个角度对中国经济进行评估。数据来自国家和省统计局的各种统计年鉴以及银行的财务报表。第1章应用半参数平滑系数模型来估计和解释每个省的部门生产率，并分析特定省环境变量的影响。第2章使用Shephard距离函数和随机前沿分析技术来测量制造业在省一级的能源效率，并确定可以解释能源效率差异的环境因素。第三章运用随机输入距离函数的方法来估计银行效率与不良贷款比率之间的关系，并评估其对银行效率的边际影响。一些主要结果是：（1）高等教育，技术投资和外国直接投资分别是第一产业，第二产业和第三产业生产力增长的主要驱动因素； （2）西北地区的能源效率最高，而高等教育对能源效率的边际贡献最高； （3）在2006--2014年间，部分私人银行的平均效率为90％，而部分私人银行的平均效率为87％，但是两组之间的效率差异越来越小。

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  • 作者

    Xu, Xiang.;

  • 作者单位

    State University of New York at Binghamton.;

  • 授予单位 State University of New York at Binghamton.;
  • 学科 Economics.;Asian studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 109 p.
  • 总页数 109
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 水产、渔业;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:52:57

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