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A Study to Assess Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Selected Government Health Insurance Schemes among Staff Nurse in Selected Hospitals of Ahmedabad District: A Main Study

机译:在艾哈迈达巴德地区部分医院的工作人员护士中评估有关某些政府医疗保险计划的知识和态度的研究:主要研究

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摘要

Background: Hospital bills for very small to considerably large ailments are a pain. It’s difficult to meet such costs on our own without burning a hole in our savings. Also, with medical costs escalating, some even compromise on quality healthcare, because of affordability. It is then that the importance of health insurance comes into the picture. Objectives of the study: 1) To assess the knowledge regarding selected government health insurance schemes among staff nurses working in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad District. 2) To assess attitude regarding selected government health insurance schemes among staff nurses working in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad District. 3) To find the correlation between knowledge score and attitude score regarding selected government health insurance sche,mes among staff nurses working in selected hospitals of Ahmedabad District. 4) To find the association between knowledge and attitude score with selected demographic variables. Methodology: The study utilized quantitative research approach with de-scriptive research design. The sample size was 170 selected using conven-ient non-probability sampling technique. The data were collected through self-structured questionnaire instrument which is validated by experts. Split half method was computed for finding out the reliability. The data are organized, analyzed and presented by using Karl Pearson’s correlation co-efficient formula and chi-square test. Major findings and result: The findings revealed that majority of staff nurses had average knowledge 91.18%, and 5.29% staff nurses had poor knowledge whereas 3.52% staff nurses had good knowledge. In present study finding reveled that, majority of 87.04% staff nurses have favorable attitude and 12.94% staff nurses have unfavorable attitude regarding MA and MAV Yojana. Computed chi-square value was less than table value at the level of significance indicating no significance association between level of knowledge score and selected so-cio-demographic variables. Computed chi-square value was less than table value at the level of significance indicating no significance association be-tween level of attitude score and selected socio-demographic variables. Conclusion: Investigators concluded that most of the staff nurses who were participated in the study have average knowledge and favorable attitude regarding selected government health insurance schemes. There is no correlation between knowledge score and attitude score where as there is no association between level of knowledge, level of attitude with so-cio-demographic variables.
机译:背景:非常小到相当大的疾病的医院账单令人痛苦。如果不浪费我们的积蓄,很难独自承担这些费用。而且,随着医疗费用的不断增加,由于负担能力,一些医疗服务甚至损害了高质量的医疗服务。正是在那时,健康保险的重要性才浮出水面。研究目的:1)在艾哈迈达巴德地区部分医院工作的护士中,评估有关选定政府健康保险计划的知识。 2)评估在艾哈迈达巴德地区部分医院工作的护士对某些政府健康保险计划的态度。 3)在艾哈迈达巴德地区部分医院工作的护士中,就选定的政府健康保险计划了解知识得分与态度得分之间的相关性。 4)查找知识和态度得分与选定的人口统计学变量之间的关联。方法:该研究采用定量研究方法和描述性研究设计。使用常规非概率抽样技术选择了170个样本量。数据是通过自我结构化的问卷调查工具收集的,并经过专家验证。计算了分裂半法以求出可靠性。数据使用Karl Pearson的相关系数公式和卡方检验进行组织,分析和呈现。主要发现和结果:调查结果显示,大多数在职护士的知识水平平均为91.18%,而在职护士的知识水平为5.29%,而在职护士的知识水平为3.52%。在本研究中发现,在MA和MAV Yojana中,大多数87.04%的职员护士持良好态度,而12.94%的职员护士持不利态度。在显着性水平上,计算出的卡方值小于表格值,表明知识得分水平与所选的社会人口统计学变量之间没有显着性关联。在显着性水平上,计算的卡方值小于表格值,表明态度得分水平与所选的社会人口统计学变量之间没有显着性关联。结论:研究人员得出的结论是,参与研究的大多数员工护士对选定的政府健康保险计划具有一般知识和良好态度。知识得分和态度得分之间没有关联,因为知识水平,态度水平与社会人口统计学变量之间没有关联。

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