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A consensus map of QTLs controlling the root length of maize

机译:控制玉米根长的QTL共有图谱

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Traits related to the root length of maize (Zea mays L.), reported by 15 QTL studies of nine mapping populations, were subjected to a QTL meta-analysis. Traits were grouped according to ontology, and we propose a system of abbreviations to unambiguously identify the different root types and branching orders. The nine maps were merged into a consensus map, and the number and positions of putative QTL clusters (MQTLs) were determined. A total of 161 QTLs was grouped into 24 MQTLs and 16 individual QTLs. Seven MQTLs harbored root traits, which had been reported to be collocated with QTLs for grain yield or other drought-responsive traits in the field. The most consistent collocations were observed for the number and weight of the seminal roots (five loci). Based on our analysis at least six loci are good candidates for further evaluation (bins 1.07, 2.04, 2.08, 3.06, 6.05 and 7.04). For example, the MQTL in bin 2.04 harbored ten different single QTLs; the MQTLs in bins 1.07 and 3.06 combined 11 and 7 QTLs, respectively, that were detected in more than three populations. The presented database is a first step for a comprehensive overview of the genetic architecture of root system architecture and its ecophysiological function.
机译:通过对9个作图群体的15个QTL研究报告,与玉米根长相关的性状进行了QTL荟萃分析。根据本体对特征进行分组,我们提出了一个缩写系统,以明确识别不同的根类型和分支顺序。将这九张图合并为一个共识图,并确定了假定的QTL簇(MQTL)的数量和位置。总共161个QTL分为24个MQTL和16个单独的QTL。七个MQTL具有根部性状,据报道,这些性状与QTL并排存在,以提高田间的谷物产量或其他干旱响应性状。观察到最一致的搭配是精根的数量和重量(五个基因座)。根据我们的分析,至少有六个基因座是进一步评估的良好候选者(bins 1.07、2.04、2.08、3.06、6.05和7.04)。例如,bin 2.04中的MQTL包含十个不同的单个QTL。 1.07和3.06箱中的MQTL分别组合了11个和7个QTL,在三个以上的种群中被检测到。所提供的数据库是全面了解根系统体系结构的遗传体系结构及其生态生理功能的第一步。

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