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Role of Ultrasound in Thyroid Disorders

机译：超声在甲状腺疾病中的作用

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HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE OF THYROID ULTRASOUND:Thyroid ultrasonography commands a central role in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of thyroid disorders. Ultrasound has been the standard for imaging of the thyroid gland for many years and is the first-line recommended imaging modality for thyroid nodules.1-2 Its use in thyroid disorders is widely accepted and the benefits and indications for its use continue to expand. Thyroid ultrasonography has traditionally been under the purview of radiology departments, but in the past decade has been adopted by surgeons and endocrinologists in the office-based setting for evaluation and management of patients with thyroid and other head and neck disorders. Its versatility, speed, safety profile, ability to offer dynamic real-time images, and low cost compared with other radiologic modalities have all contributed to its popularity.
机译：甲状腺超声的历史透视：超声检查在甲状腺疾病的评估，诊断和治疗中起着核心作用。超声多年来一直是甲状腺影像学的标准，并且是推荐的甲状腺结节一线影像学方法。1-2超声在甲状腺疾病中的应用已被广泛接受，其益处和适应症不断扩大。甲状腺超声检查传统上一直由放射科负责，但在过去的十年中，外科医生和内分泌学家在办公室环境中采用了超声检查来评估和管理甲状腺及其他头颈部疾病的患者。与其他放射学模式相比，它的多功能性，速度，安全性，提供动态实时图像的能力以及低成本都为它的普及做出了贡献。

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