首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry: A European journal >Stereocontrolled synthesis of angularly fused tricyclic ring systems by means of 1-metalla-1,3,5-hexatrienes (M=Cr,W)
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Stereocontrolled synthesis of angularly fused tricyclic ring systems by means of 1-metalla-1,3,5-hexatrienes (M=Cr,W)

机译:1-metalla-1,3,5-己三烯(M = Cr,W)的立体控制稠合三环系统的立体合成

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摘要

An efficient pathway for the stereocontrolled synthesis of functionalized,angularly fused tricyclic ring systems from readily available (1-alknyl)-carbene complexes [(OC)_5M=C(OEt)-C ident to CR](M=Cr,W;R-Ph,c-C_6H_9)is described.The synthesis involvesthe formation of a 1-metalla-1,3,5-hexatriene from the (1-alkynyl)carbene tungsten complex [(OC)_5W=C(OEt)C ident to C-c-C_6H_9]and a secondary amine,and its thermally induced #pi#-cyclization to a tetrahydroindene,which undergoes a spontaneous isomerization of these tetrahydroindenes withpyran-2-ylidene complexes derived from(1-alkynyl)carbene complexes [(OC)_5M=C-(OE_5)C ident to CPh](M=Cr,W)proceeds smoothly giving angularly fused tricyclic ring systems,rearrangementof which may generate spiro(cyclopentane-1,1-indanes)as side products.The synthesis is hyghly versatile and can be applied to the formation of various ring systems,such as steroid-type ring skeletons.
机译:从容易获得的(1-炔基)-卡宾配合物[(OC)_5M = C(OEt)-C等同于CR](M = Cr,W; R)立体控制合成功能化的角稠合三环系统的有效途径描述了-Ph,c-C_6H_9)的合成。合成涉及从(1-炔基)卡宾钨配合物[(OC)_5W = C(OEt)C Cc-C_6H_9]和仲胺,将其热诱导#pi#-环化为四氢茚,然后将这些四氢茚与衍生自(1-炔基)卡宾配合物[(OC)_5M的吡喃-2-亚烷基配合物进行自发异构化= C-(OE_5)C等同于CPh](M = Cr,W)平稳地产生有角度稠合的三环系统,其重排可能产生副产物螺(环戊烷-1,1-茚满)。该合成非常灵活并可用于形成各种环系统,例如类固醇型环骨架。

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