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Pre-Observational Evolution of Surface Temperature in Romania as Inferred from Borehole Temperature Measurements

机译:根据钻孔温度测量推断的罗马尼亚地表温度的观测前演变

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摘要

Temperature data from nine boreholes in the Carpathian orogen in Romania were used to obtain information on the ground surface temperature history (GSTH) in the last 250 years. The temperature measurements were taken with a thermistor probe (sensitivity in the 10 mK range) using the stop-and-go technique, at 10 m intervals, in the depth range of 20-580 m. The least squares inverse modelling approach of Tarantola and Valette (J Geophys 50:159-170, 1982) was used to infer the GSTH. Long-term air temperature records available from the Romanian weather station network were used as a comparison term for the first 100-150 years of the GSTH, and as a forcing function in a POM-SAT model that combines borehole temperature profiles (BTPs) and meteorological time series (surface air temperature, SAT) to produce information on the so-called pre-observational mean (POM). Results from a global circulation model for the Romanian area are incorporated in the discussion as well.
机译:来自罗马尼亚喀尔巴阡山造山带中9个钻孔的温度数据被用于获取过去250年地表温度历史(GSTH)的信息。使用热敏电阻探头(灵敏度在10 mK范围内)使用即停即走技术以20 m至580 m的深度以10 m的间隔进行温度测量。塔兰托拉和瓦莱特的最小二乘逆建模方法(J Geophys 50:159-170,1982)被用来推断GSTH。罗马尼亚气象站网络提供的长期气温记录被用作GSTH的前100-150年的比较项,并在结合了井眼温度曲线(BTP)和POM-SAT的POM-SAT模型中用作强迫函数。气象时间序列(地表气温,SAT)以产生有关所谓的观测前平均值(POM)的信息。讨论中还纳入了罗马尼亚地区全球流通模型的结果。

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