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Interpretation of the gravity and magnetic anomalies of the Cappadocia region, Central Turkey

机译:土耳其中部卡帕多细亚地区的重力和磁异常解释

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The Cappadocia region, located in Central Turkey, is characterized by widespread lava flows and volcanoclastic deposits dating from Miocene to Quaternary. Gravity and aeromagnetic anomalies of the region appear to present similar high and low amplitude regions, although the aeromagnetic anomalies exhibit a rather complex pattern which is thought to be caused by remanent magnetization. The low-pass filtered aeromagnetic map shows a deep-seated magnetic anomaly which may be linked to the widespread volcanic activity at the surface. The pseudogravity transformation of the upward continued anomaly has been constructed. The pseudogravity anomaly demonstrates some form of clockwise rotation. This anomaly was modelled by means of a three-dimensional method. The top and bottom of the body are at 6.3km and 11km (including the flight height) from the ground surface, respectively. This deep body is ellipsoidal and extends along an E-W direction, which is in line with the regional stress direction deduced from GPS measurements. A new mobilistic dynamo-tectonic system appears to explain the body's E-W elongation. The modelled body may be the source for the inferred geothermal energy of the region. Magnetic measurements were carried out on oriented rock samples collected from outcrops of ignimbrites and basalts, providing directions and intensities of remanent magnetization, susceptibilities and Koeningsberger (Q) ratios. Standard deviations of remanent directions of the Natural Remanent Magnetization (NRM) display a wide scatter implying unreliability of the surface data. Reduction to pole (RTP) transformation of magnetic anomalies was successful with the induced magnetization angle despite the complex pattern of magnetic anomalies.
机译:位于土耳其中部的卡帕多细亚地区的特征是广泛的熔岩流和中新世至第四纪的火山碎屑沉积物。该区域的重力和航空磁异常似乎表现出相似的高振幅和低振幅区域,尽管航空磁异常表现出相当复杂的模式,这被认为是由剩余磁化引起的。低通滤波后的航空磁图显示了一个深层的磁异常,这可能与地表广泛的火山活动有关。已经构造了向上连续异常的伪重力变换。伪重力异常表现出某种形式的顺时针旋转。该异常是通过三维方法建模的。机体顶部和底部分别距地面6.3公里和11公里(包括飞行高度)。该深体是椭圆形的,沿E-W方向延伸,该方向与从GPS测量得出的区域应力方向一致。一种新的运动动力构造系统似乎可以解释人体的E-W伸长率。建模的身体可能是该区域推断的地热能的来源。在从火成岩和玄武岩露头收集的定向岩石样品上进行了磁性测量,提供了剩磁的方向和强度,磁化率和Koeningsberger(Q)比。自然剩余磁化强度(NRM)的剩余方向的标准偏差显示出很大的分散性,这意味着表面数据不可靠。尽管磁异常的模式复杂,但通过感应磁化角可以成功地将磁异常的极转换为(RTP)。

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