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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Northern Mexico and South Texas:Do They Really Respect the Border?
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Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Northern Mexico and South Texas:Do They Really Respect the Border?

机译:北墨西哥州和南德克萨斯州的登革热和登革热出血热:他们真的尊重边境吗?

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摘要

Dengue is an acute infection caused by one of four virus serotypes (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, or DENV-4) and transmitted by Aedes species mosquitoes, principally Aedes aegypti in the Americas. In the fall of 2005, a DENV-2 epidemic causing dengue hemorrhagic, fever (DHF), a severe and potentially fatal form of dengue, occurred in the adjacent border cities of Matamoros, Tamaulipas state, Mexico, and Brownsville, TX. In Tamaulipas, through the first 11 months of the year, there were 25,604 suspected cases of dengue; 12,365 more than reported from any other state in Mexico that year (http://www.cenave.gob.mx/dengue/panorama/ Panoramasemana52.pdf). Of these, health officials reported 7,062 laboratory-confirmed cases of dengue, including 1,832 (26%) classified as DHF. The peak of activity occurred in October, and the predominant serotype was DENV-2, a strain from Southeast Asia associated with DHF in the Americas
机译:登革热是由四种病毒血清型(DENV-1,DENV-2,DENV-3或DENV-4)之一引起的急性感染,由伊蚊(Aedes)种类的蚊子传播,主要是美洲伊蚊。 2005年秋天,在毗邻的墨西哥塔马利帕斯州Matamoros和德克萨斯州布朗斯维尔的边境城市发生了导致登革出血热,登革热(DENF-2)的登革热2流行。在塔毛利帕斯州,到今年前11个月,共有25,604例登革热疑似病例。比当年墨西哥任何其他州的报告多了12365(http://www.cenave.gob.mx/dengue/panorama/ Panoramasemana52.pdf)。其中,卫生官员报告了7,062例实验室确认的登革热病例,其中1,832例(26%)被归类为DHF。活动的高峰发生在十月份,主要的血清型是DENV-2,这是一种来自东南亚的与DHF相关的美洲菌株。

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