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首页> 外文期刊>Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America >Depression in infancy.
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Depression in infancy.

机译：婴儿期抑郁症。

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The evolution of the concept of depression in infancy (0-3 years) is relatively new and follows a path similar to the history of depression in adolescence, then in childhood, and in preschool years. It started with Spitz observation of a depressive clinical syndrome, named anaclitic depression, followed by Bowlby's description of three phases in the development of infants who have been separated from their caregiver. Kreisler linked life-threatening feeding disorders with depression in infancy. This article reviews the different causes of depression in infancy. Clinical vignettes illustrate some of them. The main unanswered question is whether depression in infancy can be primary. Diagnostic criteria, differential diagnoses and prognoses are reviewed, as well as therapeutic concerns specific to infancy.
机译：婴儿期（0-3岁）抑郁症概念的发展相对较新，并且遵循的路径类似于青春期，儿童时期和学龄前儿童的抑郁症历史。首先从Spitz观察到抑郁症临床综合症，即厌倦症抑郁症，然后鲍比（Bowlby）描述了与照料者分离的婴儿发育的三个阶段。 Kreisler将威胁生命的进食障碍与婴儿期抑郁症联系起来。本文回顾了婴儿期抑郁的不同原因。临床小插图说明了其中一些。主要未解决的问题是婴儿期的抑郁症是否可能是主要的。审查诊断标准，鉴别诊断和预后以及婴儿期特有的治疗问题。

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