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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of drug policy >Australia
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Australia

机译：澳大利亚

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Aim: In anticipation of the introduction of roadside saliva testing in Victoria for recent THC and methylamphetamine use, this study examined the prevalence of illicit drug use among nightclub attendees in Melbourne, Victoria; their transport methods; and their drug use and driving histories. Methods: In total, 273 persons were interviewed as they entered nightclubs in the inner Melbourne area. Questionnaires addressed drug use, risk perception and driving behaviour. Results: Drug use on the night of interview was common, with notable proportions reporting that they had used or intended to use cannabis (22%), ecstasy (18%), speed (13%) and crystal/base methamphetamine (6%). Around one in ten participants reported that on the night of interview, they would either drive or be driven by someone under the influence of alcohol (10%), cannabis (11%) and/or methamphetamine (8%). Seventy percent reporting having heard of roadside drug testing and 65% supported it. Forty percent reported that roadside drug testing would change their drug driving behaviour. Conclusions: Roadside drug testing in Victoria may have positive impacts upon drug use and driving risk behaviours among a sample of young persons attending nightclubs. Information provision and increasing the transport options for young people will play a part in reducing the number of young clubbers who use drugs and drive. 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：目的：预期维多利亚州将针对最近的四氢大麻酚和甲基苯丙胺的使用引入路边唾液检测，这项研究调查了维多利亚州墨尔本夜总会参与者中非法药物的使用情况;他们的运输方式;以及他们的毒品使用和驾驶历史。方法：总共有273人在进入墨尔本内部地区的夜总会时接受了采访。问卷调查涉及毒品使用，风险感知和驾驶行为。结果：面试当晚经常吸毒，有显着比例报告他们使用或打算使用大麻（22％），摇头丸（18％），速度（13％）和晶体/基础甲基苯丙胺（6％） 。大约十分之一的参与者报告说，在访谈之夜，他们要么会开车，要么会在酒精（10％），大麻（11％）和/或甲基苯丙胺（8％）的影响下开车。百分之七十的报告听说过路边药物测试，百分之六十五的人表示支持。 40％的人报告说，路边药物测试会改变他们的药物驾驶行为。结论：维多利亚州的路边毒品测试可能对参加夜总会的年轻人样本中的毒品使用和驾驶危险行为产生积极影响。提供信息和增加年轻人的交通选择将在减少吸毒和开车的年轻俱乐部会员数量方面发挥作用。 2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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