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Effects of anoxia on root ultrastructure of four neotropical trees

机译:缺氧对4种新热带树木根系超微结构的影响

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摘要

The root ultrastructure of seedlings grown in anaerobic conditions was investigated in four neotropical species: Sesbania virgata, Erythrina speciosa, Sebastiania commersoniana (all present in waterlogged or flooded areas), and Schizolobium parahyba (that occupies mainly dry areas). Anaerobiosis induced an increase in the size of mitochondria, dilatation of cristae and of the endoplasmic reticulum, and fragmentation or concentric arrangement of reticulum saccules. The ultrastructural alterations were reversible only for S. virgata and E. speciosa. The seedlings of S. parahyba and S. commersoniana were more sensitive to oxygen deprivation and presented extensive cell disruption. The results are discussed in terms of energy supply.
机译:在四个新热带物种中研究了在厌氧条件下生长的幼苗的根的超微结构:Sesbania virgata,Erythrina speciosa,Sebastiania commersoniana(均存在于淹水或淹水地区)和Schizolobium parahyba(主要在干旱地区)。厌氧菌引起线粒体的大小增加,cr和内质网的扩张,以及网状囊的碎片或同心排列。超微结构的变化仅对S. virgata和E. speciosa是可逆的。 S. parahyba和S. commersoniana的幼苗对缺氧更为敏感,并表现出广泛的细胞破坏。对结果进行了能源供应方面的讨论。

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