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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of clinical psychiatry >Anxiety associated with comorbid depression.
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Anxiety associated with comorbid depression.

机译：与合并抑郁症相关的焦虑症。

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摘要

Historically, the clinical term for mixed depression and anxiety was anxious depression. With the publication of DSM-III-R, 2 categories were established for the purpose of classifying disorders that involve both anxiety and depression, and that classification system is currently used in DSM-IV as well. These more specific diagnostic criteria have given us a much better understanding of the anxiety spectrum, but have created a need for a better understanding of the place of benzodiazepines in clearly defined indications on the anxiety spectrum. In spite of warnings about side effects, misuse, and dependence, benzodiazepines are frequently prescribed as adjunctive therapy to antidepressants for comorbid anxiety and depression. This article presents data on the prevalence, course, and outcome of comorbid anxiety and depression. It also compares efficacy data from trials of benzodiazepines used alone and in combination with antidepressants for the treatment of anxiety disorders comorbid with depression.
机译：从历史上看，混合性抑郁症和焦虑症的临床术语是焦虑症。随着DSM-III-R的发布，为分类涉及焦虑和抑郁的疾病建立了2个类别，并且DSM-IV目前也使用了该分类系统。这些更具体的诊断标准使我们对焦虑谱有了更好的了解，但也有必要更好地了解焦虑谱中明确定义的适应症中苯二氮卓类药物的位置。尽管有关于副作用，滥用和依赖性的警告，但苯并二氮杂frequently经常被推荐作为抗抑郁药用于合并焦虑症和抑郁症的辅助疗法。本文提供有关合并症焦虑症和抑郁症的患病率，病程和结局的数据。它还比较了苯二氮卓类药物单独使用或与抗抑郁药联合使用治疗抑郁症所致焦虑症的功效数据。

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