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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of ECT >ECT in the Asia Pacific Region: What Do We Know?
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ECT in the Asia Pacific Region: What Do We Know?

机译：ECT在亚太地区：我们知道什么？

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OBJECTIVETo review and describe the practice of ECT in the Asia Pacific region in the year 2000.METHODA survey of 34 defined countries within the Asia Pacific region was made prior to the 1st Asia Pacific ECT Conference held in Melbourne, Australia, 2001.RESULTSContact addresses for 23 of 34 countries (70%) were found with responses from 12 different countries (35%). Individual responses were received from less than 1% of the total mail out for the conference. The percentage of inpatients who received ECT was consistently less than or equal to 9%, except for Nepal where it was 25.6%. Except for Kiribati and the Solomon Islands, all devices delivered brief pulse, square wave currents. All of the 12 countries surveyed used anesthesia, preferred bilateral electrode placement and reported a response rate of at least 86%. Adverse events were uncommon, memory being the most commonly reported side effect. Community attitudes were generally negative.CONCLUSIONDespite the difficulties in attempting to generalize about this huge and diverse region, a number of seemingly universal findings appeared in accord with the world literature. These included the widespread use of ECT, its effectiveness and its relative safety despite equally widespread community reluctance.
机译：目的回顾和描述2000年ECT在亚太地区的实践。在2001年于澳大利亚墨尔本举行的第一届ECT会议之前，对亚太地区34个定义国家进行了METHODA调查。在34个国家中，有23个国家（占70％）收到来自12个不同国家（占35％）的回复。收到的个人回复不到会议总邮件的1％。接受ECT的住院患者比例始终小于或等于9％，尼泊尔除外，为25.6％。除基里巴斯和所罗门群岛外，所有设备均提供短暂的脉冲，方波电流。在接受调查的12个国家中，所有国家都使用了麻醉药，首选放置双侧电极，并且报告的响应率至少为86％。不良事件很少见，记忆是最常见的副作用。社区态度通常是消极的。结论尽管试图对这个庞大而多样的地区进行概括有困难，但还是有一些看似普遍的发现与世界文学一致。其中包括尽管社区不愿同样广泛地使用ECT，ECT的有效性和相对安全性。

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