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Network Games

机译:网络游戏

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摘要

In contexts ranging from public goods provision to information collection, a player's well-being depends on his or her own action as well as on the actions taken by his or her neighbours. We provide a framework to analyse such strategic interactions when neighbourhood structure, modelled in terms of an underlying network of connections, affects payoffs. In our framework, individuals are partially informed about the structure of the social network. The introduction of incomplete information allows us to provide general results characterizing how the network structure, an individual's position within the network, the nature of games (strategic substitutes vs. complements and positive vs. negative externalities) and the level of information shape individual behaviour and payoffs.
机译:在从提供公共物品到收集信息的范围内,玩家的福祉取决于他或她自己的行动以及邻居所采取的行动。我们提供了一个框架,用于分析当邻域结构(以基础连接网络为基础)影响收益时,此类战略互动的情况。在我们的框架中,个人会部分了解社交网络的结构。不完整信息的引入使我们能够提供一般结果,这些结果表征网络结构,个人在网络中的位置,游戏的性质(战略替代与互补以及积极与消极外部性)以及信息水平如何塑造个人行为和回报。

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