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Information needs of people with asthma

机译：哮喘患者的信息需求

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Objectives To describe the information needs of a group of Australians with asthma and the extent to which their needs had been met. Methods A self-administered survey was completed by people with asthma either presenting at community pharmacies or registered with a medical research institute database. The survey questions were developed based on a review of the literature, and included questions regarding participants' information needs about their asthma, their sources of asthma information and the extent to which these information needs had been met. The responses concerning information needs were analysed thematically. Responses concerning sources of asthma information and the extent to which needs were met were analysed using descriptive and correlational statistics. Key findings Seventy-one people completed the survey. Key information needs that were identified included medications, management of asthma, asthma triggers, cure, aetiology of asthma and latest research. A third of participants reported having only 'very little', 'a little' or 'some' of their information needs met. The most common source of information was from a doctor (94% respondents), followed by a pharmacist or pharmacy assistant (56%). Conclusion Insights into the information needs of people with asthma have been provided. In light of the level of unmet information needs of people with asthma, and the types of information sought, pharmacists are in an ideal position to close the information gap and promote optimal asthma self-management practices.
机译：目的描述一组澳大利亚哮喘患者的信息需求及其满足的程度。方法由在社区药房就诊或在医学研究机构数据库中注册的哮喘患者完成一项自我管理的调查。这些调查问题是在对文献进行回顾的基础上提出的，其中包括有关参与者关于其哮喘的信息需求，其哮喘信息的来源以及满足这些信息需求的程度的问题。对有关信息需求的答复进行了专题分析。使用描述性和相关性统计数据分析了有关哮喘信息来源和满足需求程度的回应。主要发现七十一人完成了调查。确定的关键信息需求包括药物，哮喘的治疗，哮喘的诱因，治愈，哮喘的病因学和最新研究。三分之一的参与者报告说，他们的信息需求只有“很少”，“很少”或“有些”得到满足。最常见的信息来源是医生（94％的受访者），其次是药剂师或药房助理（56％）。结论提供了对哮喘患者信息需求的见解。鉴于哮喘患者未满足的信息需求水平以及所寻求的信息类型，药剂师处于填补信息鸿沟并促进最佳哮喘自我管理实践的理想位置。

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