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Abnormal response to irradiation dose of E' center of quartz

机译：对石英E'中心辐照剂量的异常响应

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摘要

In order to obtain accumulated dose for ESR dating, the additive dose method is usually used, When samples are irradiated by an a radioactive source in different doses, the ESR signals of some centers of the samples grow up with the increase of irradiation doses until saturation. Models have been suggested and theoretical explanations have been given. They believe that the electrons in crystal are in the valence band under common conditions, With exposure to ionizing radiation, electrons can be transferred from the valence band to the conduction band. These electrons will diffuse within the crystal in a short period until they are trapped at defect centers and form electron centers, and some new hole centers can be simultaneously formed. However, the abnormal response to irradiation dose of E' center of quartz was observed, when we measured the coastal eolian sand samples.
机译：为了获得ESR定年的累积剂量，通常使用加法剂量法。当样品被不同剂量的放射源辐照时，样品某些中心的ESR信号随辐照剂量的增加而长大，直至饱和。 。提出了模型并给出了理论解释。他们认为，在通常的条件下，晶体中的电子处于价带中。通过暴露于电离辐射，电子可以从价带转移到导带。这些电子将在短时间内在晶体中扩散，直到它们被困在缺陷中心并形成电子中心，并且可以同时形成一些新的空穴中心。然而，当我们测量沿海风积砂样品时，观察到对石英E'中心辐照剂量的异常响应。

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