首页> 外文期刊>World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates >World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates
【24h】

World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates

机译:世界农业供求估计

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

WHEAT: U.S. wheat supply, use, and stocks projections for 2006/07 are unchanged this month. The season-average farm price is projected at 4.20 dollar to 4.30 per dollar bushel, up 5 cents on the lower end of the range and down 15 cents on the upper end from last month. COARSE GRAINS: U.S. supply, use, and stocks projections for 2006/07 corn, barley, and oats are unchanged this month. Corn exports are unchanged this month despite stronger competition from South America supplies as Mexico corn importsare increased. U.S. sorghum exports are lowered 5 million bushels based on slowing U.S. shipments and sales to Mexico even as corn shipments and sales remain strong. Projections for the corn and oats season-average farm prices are unchanged this month at3.00 dollar to 3.40 per dollar bushel and 1.75 dollar to 1.95 per dollar bushel, respectively. The barley price range is lowered 10 cents on the top end to 2.75 dollar to 2.95 per dollar bushel reflecting prices received by producers to date. The sorghum price range is projected 10 cents higher on both ends of the range to 3.10 dollar to 3.50 per dollar bushel. Sorghum prices are forecast above corn prices this month as less sorghum forward contracting, compared with corn, has kept average prices received by producers higher for sorghum than for corn. Also boosting sorghum prices relative to corn are high feed grain prices in the Southern Plains where a substantial portion of the sorghum crop is produced and marketed. RICE: Only minor changes are madeto the U.S. 2006/07 rice supply and use projections from a month ago. On the supply side, all rice imports are raised 0.5 million cwt to 18.5 million cwt with combined medium- and short-grain imports raised 1.0 million cwt while long-grain imports are lowered 0.5 million cwt. On the use side, all rice exports are unchanged at 102 million cwt. However, exports of rough rice are lowered 2 million cwt and entirely offset by an increase in the exports of milled and brown rice (on a rough-equivalent basis).Ending stocks are raised slightly to 30.4 million cwt with long-grain stocks projected at 21.6 million cwt, and combined medium- and short-grain stocks projected at 7.9 million cwt. The season-average farm price range is lowered 5 cents per cwt on the low end and 15 cents on the high end to 9.65 dollar to 9.85 per dollar cwt, which compares to a revised 7.65 per dollar cwt in 2005/06. OILSEEDS: U.S. soybean exports for 2006/07 are projected at 1.1 billion bushels, down 20 million from last month, but still record high. This month's reduction is based on increased South America supply prospects and reduced global import demand. China projected soybean imports are reduced to 31.5 million tons, reflecting a slow start to the 2006/07 marketing year. Withsoybean crush unchanged, projected ending stocks for 2006/07 are increased to a record 595 million bushels. COTTON: This month's 2006/07 U.S. cotton estimates include sharply lower exports and higher ending stocks. No changes are made to production or domestic mill use. The export forecast is reduced nearly 8 percent to 14.5 million bales due to a combination of lower total estimated imports by China and a lower expected U.S. share of the China market. Accordingly, ending stocks are raised 1.2 million bales to 8.3 million. The forecast stocks-to-use ratio of 43 percent is the largest since 1988/89.
机译:小麦:本月美国2006/07年度小麦供应,使用量和库存量预测不变。预计季节平均农场价格为每蒲式耳4.20美元至4.30美元,较上月价格范围低端上调了5美分,较上月高端价格上调了15美分。粗粮:本月美国对2006/07年度玉米,大麦和燕麦的供应,使用和库存预估未变。尽管来自南美供应的竞争加剧,但本月玉米出口没有变化,原因是墨西哥玉米进口增加。由于美国对墨西哥的发货量和销售放缓,即使玉米的发货量和销售依然强劲,美国高粱出口量也下降了500万蒲式耳。本月玉米和燕麦季节平均农场价格的预测保持不变,分别为每蒲式耳3.00美元至3.40美元,每蒲式耳1.75美元至1.95美元。大麦价格区间最高端下调了10美分,至每蒲式耳2.75美元至2.95美元,反映了生产商迄今收到的价格。高粱价格区间两端均上调了10美分,至每蒲式耳3.10美元至3.50美元。预测本月高粱价格将高于玉米价格,因为与玉米相比,高粱远期合约的减少使高粱生产者获得的平均价格高于玉米。相对于玉米而言,高粱价格也有所上涨,这是南部平原上饲料谷物价格高企的原因,那里生产和销售的大部分高粱作物。稻米:仅对美国2006/07年度大米供应和使用前一个月的预估进行了较小的更改。在供应方面,所有大米进口量增加了50万英担,至1850万英担,中粒和短粒谷物的总进口量增加了100万英担,而长粒谷物的进口量减少了50万英担。在使用方面,所有大米出口均维持在1.02亿英担。然而,糙米的出口量下降了200万英担,被碾米和糙米的出口量的增加(以当量为基础)完全抵消了;期末库存略微提高至3040万英担,长粒库存预计为2160万英担,中粒和短期谷物的总库存预计为790万英担。低端的季节平均农场价格范围降低了每英担5美分,高端降低了15美分,至9.65美元至9.85美元每英担,而2005/06年修正后的价格为每英担7.65美元。油籽:2006/07年度美国大豆出口预计为11亿蒲式耳,比上月减少2000万蒲式耳,但仍创历史新高。本月的减少是基于南美供应前景的增加和全球进口需求的减少。中国预计大豆进口量将减少至3150万吨,这反映出2006/07销售年度的开局缓慢。在大豆压榨量不变的情况下,预计2006/07年度期末库存增加至创纪录的5.95亿蒲式耳。棉花:本月2006/07年美国棉花预估数据包括出口量大幅下降和期末库存增加。生产或家用工厂的使用没有任何变化。出口预估下调了近8%,至1,450万包,这是由于中国进口预估总值较低,而美国在中国市场的预期占有率较低。因此,期末库存提高了120万包,至830万包。预测的库存使用比率为43%,是自1988/89年以来的最高水平。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号