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Use integrated analyses in design and operation of LNG systems

机译:在LNG系统的设计和运行中使用综合分析

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摘要

The LNG industry has seen tremendous growth in recent years, with several grassroots plants heing built around the world. Many of these facilities are being constructed onshore, although the gas field may be located offshore—in some cases, hundreds of km away. The transportation of the gas and condensate from these offshore fields to the gas processing and LNG facilities introduces several challenges. The pipeline from the offshore field to the shore is characterized by long distances and elevation changes. Any operational disturbances in the upstream pipeline can adversely impact the operation of the gas processing or LNG facility. These impacts include the formation of slugs that can cause severe operational challenges for the inlet facilities of the onshore plant. Accounting for these upstream disturbances in the design of slug catcher and inlet facilities is critical to ensuring reliable facility operation.
机译:近年来,液化天然气行业出现了巨大的增长,全球各地兴建了几家基层工厂。尽管气田可能位于近海(在某些情况下距离数百公里),但其中许多设施正在陆上建设。将天然气和凝析油从这些海上油田输送到天然气处理和LNG设施带来了一些挑战。从海上油田到海岸的管道具有长距离和高程变化的特点。上游管道中的任何运行干扰都可能对天然气处理或LNG设施的运行产生不利影响。这些影响包括形成塞子,这些塞子可能会对陆上设备的进口设施造成严重的运行挑战。在段塞捕集器和入口设备的设计中考虑这些上游干扰对于确保可靠的设备运行至关重要。

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