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Bayesian Models of Development

机译:贝叶斯发展模型

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Until recently, biology lacked a framework for studying how information from genes, parental effects, and different personal experiences is combined across the lifetime to affect phenotypic development. Over the past few years, researchers have begun to build such a framework, using models that incorporate Bayesian updating to study the evolution of developmental plasticity and developmental trajectories. Here, we describe the merits of a Bayesian approach to development, review the main findings and implications of the current set of models, and describe predictions that can be tested using protocols already used by empiricists. We suggest that a Bayesian perspective affords a simple and tractable way to conceptualize, explain, and predict how information combines across the lifetime to affect development.
机译:直到最近,生物学还缺乏一个框架来研究基因,育儿效应和不同的个人经历如何贯穿一生而影响表型发育。在过去的几年中,研究人员已经开始使用包含贝叶斯更新的模型来构建这样的框架,以研究发育可塑性和发展轨迹的演变。在这里,我们描述了贝叶斯开发方法的优点,回顾了当前模型集的主要发现和含义,并描述了可以使用经验主义者已经使用的协议进行测试的预测。我们建议,贝叶斯的观点提供了一种简单而易处理的方式来概念化,解释和预测信息在整个生命周期中如何结合以影响发展。

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