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A Biomechanical Approach to Interpreting Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Knee Injuries

机译：解释膝关节磁共振成像的生物力学方法

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摘要

This article discusses common injury mechanisms and the subsequent constellation of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in the knee following trauma in the context of instability, as distinguished by the degree of knee flexion and tibial rotation at the time of initial injury, in addition to the direction and magnitude of the responsible force vectors. Using 3-dimensional imaging, common injury mechanisms are illustrated and correlated with MR imaging findings of the resulting osteochondral, ligamentous, meniscal, and musculotendinous lesions. The most common classification and grading systems for these individual lesions and their subsequent treatment implications are discussed.
机译：本文讨论了不稳定情况下外伤后膝关节的常见损伤机制和随后的磁共振成像征象，以初次受伤时膝关节屈曲和胫骨旋转的程度来区分力矢量的方向和大小。使用3维影像学，可以说明常见的损伤机制，并将其与由此产生的骨软骨，韧带，半月板和肌腱病变的MR影像学发现相关。讨论了这些个体病变的最常见分类和分级系统及其后续治疗意义。

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