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Development and psychometric properties of the Sensory Responsiveness Questionnaire (SRQ).

机译:感觉反应量表(SRQ)的发展和心理测量特性。

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PURPOSE: Individuals with Sensory Modulation Disorder (SMD) are characterized by an inability to normally grade the degree, intensity and nature of their responses to sensory input and are limited in their ability to fully participate in daily life activities, and attain optimal quality of life. Most existing diagnostic tools are intended for paediatric populations. A questionnaire that assesses the intensity of the affective-emotive responsiveness of adults to stimuli in all sensory modalities and the frequency of such responses for diagnosing adults with disorders in sensory modulation is necessary. This article describes the development and assessment of the psychometric properties of a novel instrument, the Sensory Responsiveness Questionnaire (SRQ), for this purpose (see Appendix). METHOD: The SRQ evolved through three developmental phases (Pilot, Version-I, and the most recent Version-II). Each phase comprised several studies conducted to further refine the instrument and to examine its psychometric properties with adults with Sensory Modulation Disorder versus SMD-free individuals (n=39 for the pilot version, n=399 for Version-I, and n=48 for Version-II). RESULTS: The scales of Version-II indicated high test-retest reliability, moderate criterion validity and strong significant construct validity. CONCLUSION: There is strong indication that the SRQ can be used to diagnose adults with SMD.
机译:目的:患有感觉调节障碍(SMD)的人的特征是无法正常地对他们对感觉输入的反应的程度,强度和性质进行分级,并且他们无法充分参与日常生活活动,并且无法获得最佳的生活质量。大多数现有的诊断工具均针对儿童人群。需要一份调查表,评估成年人对所有感觉方式的刺激的情感情绪反应强度,以及此类反应的频率,以诊断患有感觉调节障碍的成年人。本文介绍了为此目的开发和评估新型工具“感觉响应问卷”(SRQ)的心理测量特性的方法(请参阅附录)。方法:SRQ经历了三个开发阶段(试点,版本I和最新版本II)发展。每个阶段均包括几项研究,以进一步完善该仪器并检查其对有感觉调节障碍的成年人与无SMD的个体的心理测量特性(试验版为n = 39,第一版为n = 399,而第一版为n = 48)。版本II)。结果:第二版量表显示出较高的重测信度,中等标准效度和较强的显着结构效度。结论:有强烈的迹象表明,SRQ可用于诊断成人SMD。

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