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Eurasian gates - The earliest human dispersals

机译:欧亚大门-最早的人类传播

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This paper revises the current state of the debate about the earliest hominin dispersals out of Africa: First we review the archaeological evidence for the earliest occupation of Asia and Europe. Next we summarize the environmental parameters related to the earliest phases of human evolution-specifically, climatic implications for human adaptations and faunal dispersals. We discuss which were the first hominins to leave Africa, and we propose the invention of technology as a fundamental step for the development of our genus, likely related to changes in subsistence and diet during the late Pliocene and early Pleistocene. From our point of view, hominins were able to generalize the use of technology, as well as to generate, integrate, and diffuse new information into their collective social behavior. We refer to this concept as "socialization. "Hence, technology and the socialization there of became integral aspects of the ecological niche of hominins.
机译:本文修改了关于人参素最早在非洲以外地区扩散的辩论的现状:首先,我们回顾了最早占领亚洲和欧洲的考古证据。接下来,我们总结与人类进化的早期阶段相关的环境参数,特别是对人类适应和动物传播的气候影响。我们讨论了哪些是离开非洲的第一个人类,我们提出了技术的发明,作为我们这一属的发展的基本步骤,这可能与上新世晚期和更新世早期的生存和饮食变化有关。从我们的角度来看,人类素养能够推广技术的使用,以及生成,整合新信息并将其传播到他们的集体社会行为中。我们将这个概念称为“社会化”。因此,技术和社会化已成为人类素生态位必不可少的方面。

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