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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of applied biological chemistry >Monitoring and Risk Assessment of Pesticide Residues for Circulated Agricultural Commodities in Korea-2013
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Monitoring and Risk Assessment of Pesticide Residues for Circulated Agricultural Commodities in Korea-2013

机译：2013年韩国循环农业商品农药残留监测与风险评估

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The purpose of this study is the establishment of scientific processes for making food safety policies. Thus, we investigated pesticide residue level of the agricultural commodities from market, and performed risk assessment. Fifteen agricultural items are chosen based on the frequency of Korean consumption. The samples were collected from 9 cities where populations are more than one million. Total 283 active ingredients were monitoring ( total sample number =232). Single-analysis of target pesticides was for three kinds of possible growth regulators and the multicomponent analysis was for 280 kinds of pesticides, a total of 283 species were selected to perform the pesticide residues. Before monitoring the analytes, the improvements of the ankytical methods were done by method validations under the CODEX analytical method development guidelines and can produce metrics that represent the international standards applied in accordance with the guidelines. In addition to residual pesticides detected during monitoring we compare the ADI to EDI values using detected result and dietary consumption data which is extracted from annual market basket survey. The 163 samples were non-detected in the total 232 samples so it means that every agricultural commodity will residual pesticides-free in 70.3%. The detected residual pesticides showed for a total of 69 cases (29.7%). Two of samples violate Korean MRL (0.9%). The ratio of EDT compared to ADI resulted in only from 0.00087 to 0.902%. In result, we can assume that all detected residual pesticides are very safe level and current policies of Korean pesticides control may be working.
机译：这项研究的目的是建立制定食品安全政策的科学程序。因此，我们调查了市场上农产品的农药残留水平，并进行了风险评估。根据韩国消费的频率选择了15种农产品。样本是从人口超过100万的9个城市收集的。总共监测了283种有效成分（总样本数= 232）。目标农药的单一分析是针对三种可能的生长调节剂，多成分分析是针对280种农药，共选择了283种农药残留。在监测分析物之前，通过CODEX分析方法开发指南中的方法验证来完成对阴离子方法的改进，并且可以产生代表根据指南应用的国际标准的度量。除了在监测过程中检测到的残留农药外，我们还使用检测结果和饮食消费数据（从年度市场调查中提取）将ADI与EDI值进行比较。在总共232个样本中未检测到163个样本，这意味着每种农产品将残留70.3％的无农药。检出的残留农药共69例（29.7％）。其中两个样本违反了韩国的最大残留限量（0.9％）。与ADI相比，EDT的比例仅为0.00087％至0.902％。结果，我们可以假设所有检测到的残留农药都处于非常安全的水平，并且目前韩国农药控制政策可能正在发挥作用。

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