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Sorption and Diffusion of Water Vapor in Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Film

机译:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜中水蒸气的吸附和扩散

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The sorption and diffusion of water vapor in poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film were measured by applying a thermogravimetric analyzer (TG-DTA), which customarily has been used to detect the weight loss of a sample with the increase of temperature under a given atmosphere. In this case, we detected the weight gain of PET film by sorption of water vapor under a given humidity at a constant temperaure. Sorption-rate curve were successfully obtained in spite of the low solubility of PET film and the presence of Fickian-type curves. The solubility was better described according to the dual-mode sorption model. The diffusion coefficients were determined in their initial slopes by the short-time method. We found that the diffusion coefficient depended on vapor pressure.
机译:聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜中水蒸气的吸附和扩散是通过使用热重分析仪(TG-DTA)来测量的,该分析仪通常用于检测样品的失重随温度的升高而降低。给定气氛。在这种情况下,我们通过在恒定温度下在给定湿度下吸附水蒸气来检测PET膜的重量增加。尽管PET膜的溶解度低且存在Fickian型曲线,但仍成功获得了吸附率曲线。根据双模式吸附模型更好地描述了溶解度。通过短时法确定扩散系数在其初始斜率中。我们发现扩散系数取决于蒸气压。

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