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Flame-Retardant Polyester

机译:阻燃聚酯

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摘要

Halogenation and addition of some heavy metallic oxides have been in use for a few decades to impary flame-retarding properties to polymers.In this study bromine was added to the polymer (polyester of propylene glycol + phthalic anhydride) by means of decabromodiphenyloxide (DBDPO) at varying concentrations.In addition to bromine,2% ANTIMONY OXIDE (sB_2O_3) was also added.In predicting the flame-retarding properties of the polymeric samples prepared,the oxygen index test and the burning rate tests were applied.The results of these tests indicate that the oxygen index values of brominated polyester increase linearly as bromine content increases,and that the polyester containing 2% Sb_2O_3 in addition to 10-12% Br has a marked flame-retarding property.The mechanical properties were also studied,and some improvement has been observed in mechanical properties by adding acrylonitrile to the polyester.
机译:几十年来,卤化和添加一些重金属氧化物一直在提高聚合物的阻燃性能。在本研究中,通过十溴二苯醚(DBDPO)将溴添加到聚合物(丙二醇酯和邻苯二甲酸酐的聚酯)中。除了溴以外,还添加了2%的氧化锑(sB_2O_3)。在预测所制备聚合物样品的阻燃性能时,采用了氧指数测试和燃烧速率测试。这些测试的结果表明溴化聚酯的氧指数值随溴含量的增加而线性增加,并且除10-12%Br外还含有2%Sb_2O_3的聚酯具有显着的阻燃性能。还研究了其机械性能,并进行了一些改进通过在聚酯中加入丙烯腈,可以观察到机械性能。

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