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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cardiac surgery. >Surgical management of cardiac myxoma.
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Surgical management of cardiac myxoma.

机译:心脏粘液瘤的外科治疗。

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OBJECTIVE: Between 1994 and December 2003, 55 patients were operated for cardiac myxoma in Kosuyolu Heart and Research Hospital in Istanbul. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed our results according to the preoperative characteristics, operative procedures, and postoperative courses. RESULTS: Of 55 patients operated, 36 (65.4%) were female and 19 (34.6%) male. The average age of the patients was 48 +/- 15.5 years (range, 12-75). Thirteen patients (23.6%) previously had cerebrovascular accidents. Peripheral arterial emboli had occurred in 11 (20%) patients. The majority of the patients (44.4%) were in NYHA Class II preoperatively. One patient was presented with Carney's complex. Most frequent location was the left atrium (85.2%). Eight patients had concommitant surgery together with myxoma extirpation. Postoperative courses were uneventful. Three patients had a new onset atrial fibrillation, two had transient conduction disturbances. There were two (3.6%) in-hospital deaths. No recurrences have been noted during the 82.4 +/- 40.6 months (a total of 315.75 patient/years) follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Surgical management of cardiac myxoma gives excellent results. In selected cases, a conservative approach may be adequate. Despite the scarcity of the neoplastic properties, careful follow-up is necessary.
机译:目的:从1994年至2003年12月,在伊斯坦布尔的科苏尤卢心脏和研究医院对55例心脏粘液瘤进行了手术。方法:我们根据术前特点,手术步骤和术后过程对结果进行回顾性分析。结果:55例手术患者中,女性36例(65.4%),男性19例(34.6%)。患者的平均年龄为48 +/- 15.5岁(范围12-75)。先前有13例(23.6%)脑血管意外。 11名(20%)患者发生了外周动脉栓塞。大部分患者(44.4%)在术前处于NYHA II级。向一名患者显示了卡尼复合体。最常见的位置是左心房(85.2%)。 8例患者同时行了粘液瘤切除术。术后课程顺利进行。 3例患者发生新的房颤,其中2例患有短暂性传导障碍。有两例(3.6%)医院内死亡。在82.4 +/- 40.6个月(总共315.75例患者/年)的随访期间未发现复发。结论:心脏粘液瘤的外科手术治疗效果极佳。在某些情况下,保守的方法可能就足够了。尽管缺乏肿瘤性质,但仍需仔细随访。

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