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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Comparative Pathology >The Swiss Canine Cancer Registry: A Retrospective Study on the Occurrence of Tumours in Dogs in Switzerland from 1955 to 2008
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The Swiss Canine Cancer Registry: A Retrospective Study on the Occurrence of Tumours in Dogs in Switzerland from 1955 to 2008

机译：瑞士犬癌登记处：1955年至2008年瑞士狗中肿瘤发生情况的回顾性研究

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摘要

Diagnostic records are a key feature of any cancer epidemiology, prevention or control strategy for man and animals. Therefore, the information stored in human and animal cancer registries is essential for undertaking comparative epidemiological, pathogenic and therapeutic research. This study presents the Swiss Canine Cancer Registry, containing case data compiled between 1955 and 2008. The data consist of pathology diagnostic records issued by three veterinary diagnostic laboratories in Switzerland. The tumours were classified according to the guidelines of the International Classification of Oncology for Humans on the basis of tumour type, malignancy and body location. The dogs were classified according to breed, age, sex, neuter status and place of residence. The diagnostic data were correlated with data on the Swiss general dog population and the incidence of cancer in dogs was thus investigated. A total of 67,943 tumours were diagnosed in 121,963 dogs and 47.07% of these were malignant. The most common tumour location was the skin (37.05%), followed by mammary glands (23.55%) and soft tissue (13.66%). The most common tumour diagnoses were epithelial (38.45%), mesenchymal (35.10%) and lymphoid tumours (13.23%). The results are compared with data in other canine registries and similarities in tumour distribution and incidence are noted. It is hoped that this study will mark the beginning of continuous registration of dog tumours in Switzerland, which, in turn, will serve as a reference for research in the fields of animal and human oncology. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：诊断记录是任何人类和动物癌症流行病学，预防或控制策略的关键特征。因此，在人类和动物癌症登记处存储的信息对于进行流行病学，致病性和治疗性比较研究至关重要。这项研究介绍了瑞士犬癌登记处，其中包含1955年至2008年之间收集的病例数据。该数据包含瑞士三个兽医诊断实验室发布的病理诊断记录。根据《国际人类肿瘤分类学》的指南，根据肿瘤类型，恶性程度和身体位置对肿瘤进行分类。根据犬的品种，年龄，性别，绝育状态和居住地点对它们进行分类。诊断数据与瑞士普通犬种群数据相关，因此对犬中癌症的发生率进行了调查。在121,963只狗中总共诊断出67,943例肿瘤，其中47.07％为恶性。最常见的肿瘤部位是皮肤（37.05％），其次是乳腺（23.55％）和软组织（13.66％）。最常见的肿瘤诊断是上皮（38.45％），间质（35.10％）和淋巴样肿瘤（13.23％）。将结果与其他犬类登记处的数据进行比较，并注意到肿瘤分布和发病率的相似性。希望这项研究将标志着瑞士犬肿瘤不断注册的开始，从而为动物和人类肿瘤学领域的研究提供参考。 （C）2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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