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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nursing and healthcare of chronic illness >Diabetes type 2 self-management among Thai Muslim women
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Diabetes type 2 self-management among Thai Muslim women

机译：泰国穆斯林妇女中的2型糖尿病自我管理

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Diabetes type 2 self-management among Thai Muslim women Aim. To explore and describe Thai Muslim women's self-management of diabetes type 2. Background. The importance of diabetes self-management is well recognised. However, research on diabetes self-management in Thailand is limited, and no such research related to Muslim patients with diabetes type 2 has been found. Methods. An explorative qualitative study using ethnography was conducted. The ethnographic method was based on qualitative interview and participant observation carried out in 2008. Orem's self-care deficit nursing theory provided the theoretical framework. Purposive convenience sampling was used, and twenty-nine women aged 40-80 years participated. Results. Four themes of self-management among Thai Muslim women with diabetes type 2 emerged, viz., daily life practices (dietary management, exercise, use of medicine, see doctor to follow-up, self-monitoring of blood sugar and use of herbal remedies), impact of the illness (feeling psychological burden of diabetes and struggling to control the disease), everyday life as before (maintaining religious practices and learning to live with the disease) and family support. Conclusion. The Thai Muslim women suffered from a partial self-care deficit. The results underline the importance of taking religious traditions into account in the care, offering health education that helps patients cope with their disease, involving family members who can reinforce information given to patients, and increasing self-management power and capability of patients. Relevance to clinical practice. When caring for Thai Muslim women with diabetes type 2, health care professionals should stimulate their patients to adopt a powerful strategy for modifying their daily life behaviour, and they should be aware of the existence of certain problematic behaviour of their patients. It is also important that they understand the roles of cultural background, religious tradition and family ...
机译：泰国穆斯林妇女的2型糖尿病自我管理目标。探索和描述泰国穆斯林妇女对2型糖尿病的自我管理。背景。糖尿病自我管理的重要性已得到公认。但是，泰国对糖尿病自我管理的研究是有限的，还没有发现与穆斯林2型糖尿病患者有关的此类研究。方法。使用人种志进行了探索性定性研究。人种志方法基于2008年进行的定性访谈和参与者观察。Orem的自我保健缺陷护理理论提供了理论框架。目的性便利抽样被使用，并且有29名40-80岁的妇女参加了调查。结果。在泰国2型糖尿病穆斯林妇女中，出现了四个自我管理的主题，即日常生活习惯（饮食管理，运动，用药，看医生进行跟进，自我监测血糖和使用草药） ），疾病的影响（减轻糖尿病的心理负担并努力控制疾病），以往的日常生活（保持宗教习惯并学习与疾病共处）和家庭支持。结论。泰国穆斯林妇女遭受了部分自理不足。结果强调了在护理中考虑宗教传统的重要性，提供有助于患者应对疾病的健康教育，可以加强向患者提供信息的家庭成员的参与，并提高患者的自我管理能力和能力。与临床实践有关。在照顾泰国患有2型糖尿病的穆斯林妇女时，医疗保健专业人员应鼓励其患者采取有力的策略来改变其日常生活行为，并且他们应意识到患者存在某些问题行为。他们了解文化背景，宗教传统和家庭的作用也很重要。

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