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An integrable evolution equation for surface waves in deep water

机译:深水表面波的可积演化方程

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摘要

In order to describe the dynamics of monochromatic surface waves in deep water, we derive a nonlinear and dispersive system of equations for the free surface elevation and the free surface velocity from the Euler equations in infinite depth. From it, and using a multiscale perturbative method, an asymptotic model for small wave steepness ratio is derived. The model is shown to be completely integrable. The Lax pair, the first conserved quantities as well as the symmetries are exhibited. Theoretical and numerical studies reveal that it supports periodic progressive Stokes waves which peak and break in finite time. Comparison between the limiting wave solution of the asymptotic model and classical results is performed.
机译:为了描述深水中单色表面波的动力学,我们从无限深度的欧拉方程中推导了非线性和色散方程组,用于自由表面标高和自由表面速度。由此,并使用多尺度微扰方法,推导出了小波陡度比的渐近模型。该模型显示为完全可集成的。显示了松散对,第一个守恒量和对称性。理论和数值研究表明,它支持周期性的斯托克斯波,该波在有限的时间内达到峰值并破裂。进行了渐近模型的极限波解与经典结果的比较。

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