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The Etiology and Natural History of Scheuermann's Kyphosis

机译:舍尔曼驼背病的病因和自然史

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摘要

Adolescent and pre-adolescent kyphosis will usually manifest into two groups: postural kyphosis and Scheuermann's kyphosis.Postural kyphosis manifests as an increase in thoracic kyphosis while standing. Curve flexibility is seen when the patient stands erect as opposed to when the posture is relaxed. When the patient is prone or supine, the "deformity" resolves spontaneously. This nonprogressive condition is commonly seen in middle-school-aged children, especially girls, and almost always resolves by itself and requires no specific treatment; however, thoracic hyperextension exercises may be helpful.
机译:青春期和青春期后凸通常分为两类:姿势性驼背和Scheuermann驼背。姿势性驼背表现为站立时胸部后凸增加。当患者站立时与放松姿势时相反,可以看到弯曲的柔韧性。当患者俯卧或仰卧时,“畸形”自然消退。这种非渐进性疾病常见于中学生,尤其是女童,几乎总是能够自行解决,不需要特殊治疗。但是,胸部过度伸展运动可能会有所帮助。

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