...
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Parasitology >MDR1A (ABCB1)-deficient CF-1 mutant mice are susceptible to cerebral malaria induced by Plasmodium berghei ANKA
【24h】

MDR1A (ABCB1)-deficient CF-1 mutant mice are susceptible to cerebral malaria induced by Plasmodium berghei ANKA

机译:MDR1A(ABCB1)缺陷的CF-1突变小鼠易患伯氏疟原虫ANKA诱发的脑疟疾

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Under experimental conditions, Plasmodium berghei infection causes cerebral malaria (CM) in susceptible strains of mice such as C57BL/6 and CBA/Ca, whereas BALB/c or DBA/2J strains serve as a model for CM-resistant mice. The aim of the present study was to investigate the susceptibility of the CF1 mouse strain, carrying a spontaneous mutation of the mdr1a gene, to infection with Plasmodium berghei ANKA (PbA). The mdr1a gene codes for P-glycoprotein (P-gp/ABCB1), an efflux pump that is one of the major components of the blood-brain barrier. P-gp effluxes a broad range of xenobiotics from the brain to blood, preventing accumulation and toxicity in the central nervous system. CFI mdr1a (-/-) mice are used to investigate drug transport by efflux pumps. Because many antimalarial agents are effluxed by P-gp (mefloquine, quinine), it was important to determine whether CF1 mice can develop cerebral malaria to predict drug toxicity during cerebral malaria. Our work showed that CF1 mdr1a (-/-) mice are susceptible to PbA. CF1 and C57BL/6N mice (the reference strain) infected with PbA have similar profiles with regard to clinical signs, brain histological lesions, and brain macrophagic activation observed by immunohistological methods.
机译:在实验条件下,伯氏疟原虫感染会在易感小鼠品系(如C57BL / 6和CBA / Ca)中引起脑疟疾,而BALB / c或DBA / 2J品系可作为CM抗性小鼠的模型。本研究的目的是研究携带mdr1a基因自发突变的CF1小鼠品系感染伯氏疟原虫ANKA(PbA)的敏感性。 mdr1a基因编码P-糖蛋白(P-gp / ABCB1),P-糖蛋白是一种外排泵,是血脑屏障的主要成分之一。 P-gp可排出从大脑到血液的多种异生素,从而防止中枢神经系统中的蓄积和毒性。 CFI mdr1a(-/-)小鼠用于研究外排泵的药物转运。由于P-gp(甲氟喹,奎宁)会释放出许多抗疟药,因此确定CF1小鼠是否会发展为脑疟疾以预测在脑疟疾期间的药物毒性非常重要。我们的工作表明CF1 mdr1a(-/-)小鼠对PbA敏感。通过免疫组织学方法观察到的感染PbA的CF1和C57BL / 6N小鼠(参考株)在临床体征,脑组织病变和脑巨噬细胞活化方面具有相似的特征。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号