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Review of Cultural Psychology

机译:文化心理学评论

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Starting with the late 1980s, cultural psychology has enjoyed great popularityby showing how East Asians think, feel, and behave differently from EuropeanAmericans. For example, the need to feel good about the self, the desire toexercise control and agency, and the aspiration to keep self-consistency werehuman motivations shown to be fundamental to European and Americans andbelieved by researchers to be basic to all human beings. But when East Asiansdid not show the corresponding needs, the assumptions of universality werebrought into question. Heine was one of the scholars who helped to show the lim-itations of the universalists' position. He is a highly respected scholar of culturalpsychology who has published three books and over 50 influential articles onhow differently individuals perceive the self as a function of culture and motiva-tion. In producing his text, he felt that it was time to integrate these diverse find-ings and to present them in a format that could be used in an undergraduatecourse. The
机译:从1980年代后期开始,文化心理学通过展示东亚人与欧美人的思维,感受和行为方式的不同而受到广泛欢迎。例如,对自我感觉良好的需要,对控制和代理进行锻炼的渴望以及渴望保持自我一致性的愿望是人类动机,对欧洲和美国人而言是根本的,而研究人员则认为对所有人而言,这是基本的。但是当东亚人没有表现出相应的需求时,普遍性的假设就被质疑了。海涅(Heine)是帮助表明普遍主义者立场受到限制的学者之一。他是一位备受推崇的文化心理学学者,他出版了三本书和50多篇有影响力的文章,探讨了个体如何将自我视为文化和动机的函数。在编写他的文章时,他认为是时候整合这些不同的发现并以一种可以在大学课程中使用的格式来展示它们了。的

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