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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. >Orthostatic hypotension in older people
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Orthostatic hypotension in older people

机译：老年人体位性低血压

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摘要

Purpose: To enhance awareness of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in older populations, and guide primary care nurse practitioners (NPs) in the assessment and management of patients with OH.Data sources: Electronic data collection was conducted on studies and reviews that were published between 2005 and 2012 in English, and contained information related to the purpose of this article from following databases: PubMed, Scopus, and MEDLINE.Conclusions: OH is a syndrome that is accompanied by unfavorable symptoms such as dizziness, and headaches and can impede the individual's daily activities and quality of life. The prevalence of OH is higher in older people because of comorbidities, polypharmacy, and physiological changes that occur with aging. OH is diagnosed with serial blood pressure measurements and the primary goal of management is to relieve unfavorable symptoms and enhance patient safety. Pharmacological management is considered when nonpharma-cological interventions fail.
机译：目的：增强老年人对体位性低血压（OH）的认识，并指导初级保健护士（NPs）评估和管理OH患者。数据来源：电子数据收集是基于研究和评价之间发表的2005年和2012年以英文撰写，并包含来自以下数据库的与本文目的相关的信息：PubMed，Scopus和MEDLINE。结论：OH是一种伴有不良症状（如头昏眼花和头痛）的综合症，可阻碍个人的日常活动和生活质量。由于合并症，多药房和衰老引起的生理变化，老年人中OH的患病率较高。可以通过连续测量血压来诊断OH，管理的主要目标是缓解不良症状并提高患者安全性。当非药理学干预失败时，应考虑药理管理。

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