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Cost sharing and catch sharing

机译:成本分摊和渔获量分摊

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摘要

The model developed in this paper attempts to provide an explanation of the fact that Icelandic vessel owners and Icelandic skippers do not share costs of operation of a vessel. In the model, a skipper is contracted to take a fishing vessel to the fishing ground. The skipper is remunerated with a share of the catch, subject to an agreed minimum. Skippers and vessel owners are modelled as if risk-neutral. Skippers develop a fishing strategy which is more costly, the higher the value of the potential catch associated with that strategy. Costs that accrue are partly pecuniary (and shareable) and partly skipper-specific (and non-shareable). The conclusions of the paper demonstrate that given the assumptions of our model, a vessel owner should prefer a remuneration contract with a positive revenue share and zero cost share.
机译:本文开发的模型试图解释冰岛船东和冰岛船长不分担船舶运营成本的事实。在模型中,船长被约束将一艘渔船带到渔场。船长的薪水应为所获捕捞量的一部分,但要遵守议定的最低限额。船长和船东的建模就像风险中立。船长制定的捕捞策略成本更高,与该策略相关的潜在渔获物的价值越高。产生的成本部分是金钱的(可共享的),部分是特定于船长的(不可共享的)。本文的结论表明,在我们模型的假设条件下,船东应首选收入份额为正,成本份额为零的薪酬合同。

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