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Personal Safety and Ergonomics in the Dental Operatory

机译:牙科手术中的人身安全和人体工程学

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摘要

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration, a division of the federal government, regulates safety in the workplace through the enforcement of the Hazard Communication Standard. Employees and employers have responsibilities to one another to maintain a safe workplace. The employer has a responsibility to communicate the known hazards in the workplace, establish policies designed to protect workers, and provide safety equipment to protect the employees. The employees have the responsibility oflearning about the known hazards in the workplace, implementing any safety policies, and wearing the required personal protective equipment. The employer must maintain a file of product material safety data sheets (MSDS) for employees, and employees mustbe familiar with the file. The employee must know how to read and use the information on the MSDS for any product that is used. The employee must be familiar with the equipment used, the proper use of that equipment, and its maintenance schedule to keep it in good working order. Manuals for each piece of equipment should be available. The purpose of this Foundations feature is to review some techniques to prevent injury in the dental operatory, emphasizing the prevention of repetitive strain injuries.
机译:联邦政府的一个部门职业安全与健康管理局通过执行《危害通报标准》来规范工作场所的安全。员工和雇主有责任互相维护一个安全的工作场所。雇主有责任传达工作场所中已知的危险,制定旨在保护工人的政策,并提供安全设备来保护员工。员工有责任了解工作场所中的已知危险,执行任何安全政策并穿戴所需的个人防护设备。雇主必须为员工维护一份产品材料安全数据表(MSDS)文件,并且员工必须熟悉该文件。员工必须知道如何阅读和使用所用任何产品的MSDS上的信息。员工必须熟悉所使用的设备,该设备的正确使用及其维护时间表,以使其处于良好的工作状态。每个设备的手册都应该可用。该基金会功能的目的是回顾一些预防牙科手术中受伤的技术,强调预防重复性劳损。

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