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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of research in nursing: JRN >Editorial
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Editorial

机译：社论

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摘要

The traditional model of healthcare was developed on the premise that the majority of the population were uneducated, in general, and in matters of health, in particular. People were dependent on the educated expert to identify their health needs and prescribe an appropriate intervention. The appropriateness of the intervention was rarely questioned as the prescriber was revered as the technical expert. There are at least two factors that have coalesced to fundamentally challenge this model.Firstly, 'the education of the masses' has served to undermine this paternalistic model of healthcare. Education leads people to question a previously 'given' authority. It also empowers people to think more about the impact of their own behaviours and those of others on their health and well-being. More recently the advent of the internet with the concomitant ease of access to information has exposed more and more people to information about their own health needs and how they might be addressed.
机译：传统的卫生保健模式是在这样的前提下发展的，即大多数人口一般都没有受过教育，特别是在健康方面。人们依靠受过教育的专家来确定他们的健康需求并开出适当的干预措施。由于开方被尊为技术专家，因此很少有人质疑干预的适当性。至少有两个因素联合起来从根本上挑战这种模式。首先，“群众教育”破坏了这种家长式的医疗模式。教育导致人们质疑以前的“给定”权威。它还使人们能够更多地考虑自己的行为以及他人的行为对他们的健康和幸福的影响。最近，互联网的出现伴随着信息的便捷访问，使越来越多的人接触到有关他们自己的健康需求以及如何解决这些需求的信息。

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