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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology >Hypotensive and lipid regulatory actions of 4-hydroxyderricin, a chalcone from Angelica keiskei, in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
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Hypotensive and lipid regulatory actions of 4-hydroxyderricin, a chalcone from Angelica keiskei, in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

机译:当归自发性高血压大鼠中一种来自当归的查尔酮的4-羟基derricin的降压和脂质调节作用。

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SUMMARY 1. Previously, we found that Angelica keiskei extract (ethyl acetate extract from the yellow liquid of stems) elevated serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels and reduced liver triglyceride content in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). To identify the active substance in A. keiskei extract, we examined the effect of 4-hydroxyderricin, a characteristic chalcone isolated from the yellow liquid of stems, on blood pressure and lipid metabolism in SHRSP. 2. Six-week-old male SHRSP were fed diets containing 0.07% 4-hydroxyderricin for 7 weeks with free access to the diet and water. Elevation of systolic blood pressure was significantly suppressed after 7 weeks treatment. Serum very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) levels were significantly reduced, without any effect on HDL levels, and were associated with a significant decrease in the serum concentration of free fatty acids. 3. In the liver, significant decreases in relative liver weight and triglyceride content were found aftertreatment with 4-hydroxyderricin for 7 weeks. 4. An investigation of hepatic mRNA expression of proteins involved in lipid metabolism indicated that a significant decrease in microsomal triglyceride transferprotein may be responsible for the decrease in serum VLDL levels and that significant decreases in adipocyte determination and differentiation factor 1 and fatty acid synthase may be responsible for the decrease in hepatic triglyceride content. 5. In conclusion, dietary 4-hydroxyderricin produces suppression of the elevation of systolic blood pressure, reduction of serum VLDL levels and a decrease in hepatic triglyceride content in SHRSP.
机译:概述1.以前,我们发现当归易发性高血压大鼠(SHRSP)的当归提取物(茎黄色液体中的乙酸乙酯提取物)可提高血清高密度脂蛋白(HDL)水平,并降低肝甘油三酸酯含量。为了鉴定A. keiskei提取物中的活性物质,我们检查了从茎黄色液体中分离出的特征查尔酮4-羟色菊素对SHRSP中血压和脂质代谢的影响。 2.给六周大的雄性SHRSP饲喂含0.07%4-羟基derricin的日粮,持续7周,并自由饮食和饮水。治疗7周后,收缩压的升高被显着抑制。血清极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)水平显着降低,而对HDL水平无任何影响,并且与血清游离脂肪酸浓度显着降低有关。 3.在肝脏中,用4-羟基金丝桃素治疗7周后,相对肝脏重量和甘油三酯含量显着下降。 4.对参与脂质代谢的蛋白质的肝mRNA表达的研究表明,微粒体甘油三酸酯转移蛋白的显着降低可能是血清VLDL水平降低的原因,而脂肪细胞测定和分化因子1和脂肪酸合酶的显着降低可能是造成肝甘油三酯含量降低的原因。 5.总而言之,饮食中的4-羟基derricin可抑制收缩压的升高,血清VLDL水平的降低以及SHRSP中肝甘油三酯含量的降低。

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