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Bird conservation in Brazil

机译:巴西鸟类保护

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Brazil has one of the richest avifaunas in the world, with recent estimates varying from 1696 to 1731 species. About 10% (193 taxa) of these are threatened. The Amazon has the highest number of species, followed by the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado; most of Brazil's endemic birds, however, are in the Atlantic Forest. Brazil's threatened species occur mostly in the Atlantic Forest, especially in the southeast lowlands and the northeast. The Cerrado has the second highest number of threatened species. The two major threats to Brazilian birds are habitat loss, degradation, and fragmentation and hunting, most especially for illegal commerce. A number of conservation and research initiatives over the last 20 years have significantly improved our capacity to address and resolve major issues for bird conservation. Brazil requires a National Bird Conservation Plan to draw up priorities for research and conservation over the next decade.
机译:巴西是世界上最丰富的鸟类之一,最近的估计为1696至1731种。其中约有10%(193个分类单元)受到威胁。亚马逊河物种最多,其次是大西洋森林和塞拉多。但是,巴西大多数特有鸟类都在大西洋森林中。巴西的受威胁物种主要发生在大西洋森林中,尤其是在东南低地和东北地区。塞拉多的受威胁物种数量第二高。对巴西鸟类的两个主要威胁是栖息地的丧失,退化,破碎和狩猎,尤其是非法贸易。在过去20年中,许多保护和研究计划极大地提高了我们解决和解决鸟类保护重大问题的能力。巴西要求制定国家鸟类保护计划,以制定下一个十年的研究和保护重点。

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